Oncogenetics
Oncogenetics is for people with a personal or family history of cancer, as well as diagnosed patients for whom genetic or molecular information may be relevant in choosing next steps. We assess genetic cancer risks, support the choice of targeted treatment for diagnosed patients, and provide guidance for personalized prevention and monitoring within the family.
Family history can say more than it seems
Oncogenetics is a branch of medical genetics focused on identifying and assessing hereditary predisposition to certain types of cancer. A relevant family history, cancer appearing at a younger age, or several types of cancer in the same person can justify an oncogenetic evaluation.
An oncogenetic consultation does not automatically mean a genetic mutation is present or that a disease will develop. It helps establish the relevance of testing, choose the right investigation, and understand the implications of results for the patient and biological relatives.
For diagnosed patients, the evaluation may include understanding oncogenetic and molecular results relevant to the treatment discussion, in collaboration with the treating physician. It is important to distinguish between hereditary predisposition tests, usually done from blood or saliva, and tumor biomarkers, analyzed in cancer cells to help guide treatment.
It may be time for an oncogenetic consultation if…
Genetic evaluation for more informed medical decisions
Hereditary risk assessment
We analyze your personal and family history of cancer to identify situations where a genetic predisposition may be suspected.
The right genetic testing
When indicated, we recommend the test or genetic panel best suited to answer the medical question about hereditary cancer predisposition.
Guidance for treatment and family
We interpret results in medical context, to support decisions about prevention, screening, monitoring, evaluation of biological relatives, and, for diagnosed patients, the discussion with the treating physician about relevant biomarkers and therapeutic options.
How the oncogenetic consultation works
The doctor reviews your personal cancer history, family history and available medical records.
The suspicion of hereditary predisposition is assessed and it is determined whether there is an indication for genetic testing.
When testing is indicated, the right test or gene panel is selected, and the possible implications of the result are discussed before the investigation.
The result is interpreted in context. You receive recommendations on screening, prevention, monitoring and, when applicable, evaluation or testing of other family members.
What the evaluation may include
Our specialists
Our team interprets family history, genetic results and relevant medical data to formulate recommendations tailored to each situation, and to collaborate, when necessary, with the treating oncologist.
At the end of the evaluation, you have a clearer perspective on the relevance of your personal and family history, the role of genetic testing, and the steps that may be useful for you or your family.